GLP-1s show ‘encouraging’ benefit in breast cancer

GLP-1 receptor agonists may help improve outcomes among women with breast cancer and chronic cardiometabolic diseases, results of a retrospective cohort study suggest.
Women with breast cancer and obesity who used GLP-1 medications exhibited significantly lower risks for all-cause mortality or recurrence than nonusers.
An analysis of women with breast cancer and type 2 diabetes showed similar benefits among GLP-1 users compared with those who used other common antidiabetic medications.
“The initial clinical trials of GLP-1s largely excluded individuals with cancer, and we need to have a better

Mufemilast demonstrates efficacy in ulcerative colitis

CHICAGO — An investigational small-molecule oral phosphodiesterase-4 inhibitor appeared well-tolerated and maintained clinical remission rates at 24 weeks among adults in China with ulcerative colitis, according to data presented.
The novel drug, mufemilast (Hemay005, Tianjin Hemay), has been approved in China for patients with plaque psoriasis, but does not have FDA approval.
Results from a recent trial were presented at Digestive Disease Week.
“When looking at this drug, there are some preclinical data that are quite interesting,” presenting author Laurent Peyrin-Biroulet, MD, PhD, head of the

Screening modestly reduces prostate cancer deaths, review finds

Blood tests to detect potential signs of prostate cancer likely reduce the risk of dying from prostate cancer, an updated review finds. This is a shift from the previous version of the review, which did not find sufficient evidence that screening reduced prostate cancer deaths. The update appears in the Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews.

Antidepressant use in pregnancy shows no clear autism or ADHD link

Current evidence does not support a causal link between the use of almost all antidepressants during pregnancy and an increased risk of neurodevelopmental disorders, including autism and attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), in children, according to a systematic review and meta-analysis published in The Lancet Psychiatry journal.